Media Release
Basel, June 3, 2006 1 2 3 4 5 6
New
data show impressive
survival benefit for Herceptin in early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer
Follow-up
from
the international HERA trial continues to demonstrate significant patient benefits from Herceptin
New
23-month follow-up data from HERA, one of the largest breast cancer trials ever carried out, show that
Herceptin (trastuzumab) following standard chemotherapy significantly reduced the risk of death by 34%
for women with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer.
The
data from the international HERA (HERceptin Adjuvant) study were presented today at the American Society
of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting in Atlanta, the biggest conference for oncologists worldwide.
These follow-up data showed that Herceptin taken for 12 months increases the chance of long-term survival
by preventing the development of advanced (metastatic) disease. Similar disease-free and overall survival
benefits from Herceptin in this setting have also been seen in two large US trials,
Professor
Ian Smith, Head of the Breast Unit at Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK, and investigator of the HERA
study, commented, “These significant survival results for Herceptin in the early breast cancer are very
important. Last year’s HERA results showed that Herceptin could reduce the risk of recurrence; now we
have confirmation for the first time that this means a better chance of staying alive. HER2-positive
breast cancer is a more aggressive form of the disease, and it is very important that women diagnosed
with early breast cancer have a HER2 test to see if they would benefit from Herceptin.”
Roche
filed for an indication of Herceptin in early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer in February 2006 based
on the interim analysis of the 12-month arm of the HERA data. The European Commission granted approval
for this indication on May 22, 2006.
About the HERA study
The
HERA study is a randomised, phase III trial, which evaluated the use of Herceptin versus observation
following a wide range of primary chemotherapy (chemotherapy given before or after surgery) and radiotherapy
(if applicable) for 12 or 24 months in women with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer. The 23-month
follow-up data show that patients who received Herceptin in the 12-month arm had statistically significant
reductions in the risk of death (hazard ratio = 0.66), as well as the risk of cancer coming back (hazard
ratio = 0.64).
The HERA study has an external Independent Data Monitoring
Committee (IDMC) that regularly reviews safety data. No safety concerns were raised by the IDMC, and
the incidence of severe congestive heart failure was very low (0.6% in the Herceptin arm vs. 0% in the
observation arm). Patients in this study continue to be followed for any side effects.
HERA,
conducted by the Roche and the Breast International Group (BIG),
The
analysis of the 23-month follow-up compared Herceptin versus observation and did not include a comparison
of 12 months versus 24 months treatment duration. The trial will continue to assess this comparison
and data will become available in due time as the study matures.
About
breast cancer and Herceptin
Eight to nine percent of women will develop breast
cancer
during their lifetime, making it one of the most common types of cancer in women.
In HER2-positive breast cancer, increased quantities of the HER2 protein
are present on the surface of the tumour cells. This is known as ‘HER2 positivity.’ High levels of HER2
are present in a particularly aggressive form of the disease which responds poorly to chemotherapy.
Research shows that HER2-positivity affects approximately 20-30% of women with breast cancer.
Herceptin
is a humanised antibody, designed to target and block the function of HER2, a protein produced by a
specific gene with cancer-causing potential. In addition to its efficacy in the early-stage breast cancer
setting, Herceptin also has demonstrated improved survival in the advanced (metastatic) setting, where
its addition to chemotherapy allows patients to live up to one-third longer than chemotherapy alone.
Herceptin received approval in the European Union in 2000 for
use in patients with metastatic (advanced) breast cancer, whose tumours overexpress the HER2 protein.
It is indicated for use as first-line therapy in combination with docetaxel in patients who have not
received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease, first-line therapy in combination with paclitaxel
where anthracyclines are unsuitable, and third-line therapy as a single agent. As of May 2006, Herceptin
is also approved in the European Union as adjuvant therapy following standard chemotherapy for early-stage
HER2-positive breast cancer.
Herceptin is marketed in the United States
by Genentech, in Japan by Chugai and internationally by Roche. Since 1998, Herceptin has been used to
treat over 230,000 HER2-positive breast cancer patients worldwide.
About
Roche
Headquartered
in Basel, Switzerland, Roche is one of the world’s leading research-focused healthcare groups in the
fields of pharmaceuticals and diagnostics. As a supplier of innovative products and services for the
early detection, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, the Group contributes on a broad range
of fronts to improving people’s health and quality of life. Roche is a world leader in diagnostics,
the leading supplier of medicines for cancer and transplantation and a market leader in virology. In
2005 sales by the Pharmaceuticals Division totalled 27.3 billion Swiss francs, and the Diagnostics Division
posted sales of 8.2 billion Swiss francs. Roche employs roughly 70,000 people in 150 countries and has
R&D agreements and strategic alliances with numerous partners, including majority ownership interests
in Genentech and Chugai. Additional information about the Roche Group is available on the Internet (www.roche.com).
All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are legally protected.
Additional information:
- About Genentech
- Roche in Oncology
- Roche Health Kiosk on cancer
- Video clips - in broadcast standard, free of charge
References
1
Smith I, E. et al. Trastuzumab following adjuvant chemotherapy in HER2-positive early breast cancer
(HERA trial): disease-free and overall survival after 2 year median follow-up. Scientific Special Session,
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting 2006.
2 Harries M,
Smith I. The development and clinical use of trastuzumab (Herceptin). Endocr Relat Cancer 9: 75-85,
2002.
3 Romond, E., Perez, E. et al. Trastuzumab plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy for
Operable HER2 Positive Breast Cancer. New England Journal of Medicine 353:16 2005.
4
Collaborative partners for the HERA study include: Roche, BIG and its affiliated collaborative
groups, plus non-affiliated collaborative groups, and independent sites.
5 World
Health Organization, 2000.
6 Extra JM, Cognetti F, Maraninchi D et al. Long-term
survival demonstrated with trastuzumab plus docetaxel: 24-month data from a randomised trial (M77001)
in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Abstract #555, American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
Annual Meeting 2005.