Media Release
Basel, 29 May 2006 1 2 3 4 5
Herceptin
added to
hormonal therapy prolongs progression-free survival for patients with advanced HER2-positive breast
cancer
Roche announced today that data from a new study show that
the
addition of Herceptin (trastuzumab) to the hormonal therapy, Arimidex (anastrozole), increases the length
of time that patients live without their cancer progressing (progression-free survival) for patients
whose advanced breast cancer is hormone receptor-positive, as well as HER2-positive.
Hormone
receptor-positive breast cancer affects two-thirds
Eduard Holdener,
Global Head of Roche Pharma Development said: “We are glad to learn from this study that the combination
therapy offers a new treatment regimen for these breast cancer patients who suffer from an extremely
aggressive form of the disease. We will now work with trial investigators to analyse the full set of
data from this trial, and submit it for presentation at an upcoming medical meeting in the second half
of 2006. We will start preparations to file these data with health authorities around the world.”
To
date, over 230,000 patients with HER2-positive breast cancer have been treated with Herceptin worldwide.
Herceptin consistently benefits patients regardless of whether it is given in the early stage or advanced
settings, or whether it is in combination with chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or as a single agent.
About the Study
The TAnDEM
study, conducted by
Roche is a randomised, Phase III trial, which evaluated Herceptin plus Arimidex versus Armidex alone
as first-line therapy (or second line hormonal therapy) in postmenopausal women with advanced (metastatic),
HER2-positive and hormone receptor-positive (ER-positive and/or PR-positive) breast cancer. Enrolment
to the trial began in 2001, and 208 HER2 and hormone receptor co-positive patients were enrolled at
134 sites in 25 countries across the world. Arimidex was scheduled at a dose of 1 mg daily until progression.
Herceptin was administered in 2 mg/kg weekly doses (after an initial loading dose of 4 mg/kg) until
disease progression.
According to the analysis, the primary efficacy
endpoint was met, showing that patients who received Herceptin had a statistically significant improvement
in progression-free survival.
Overall safety data in both arms of the trial were acceptable
given the known safety profile of each of the drugs in the advanced breast cancer setting. Patients
in this study will continue to be followed for any side-effects.
About
breast cancer and Herceptin
Eight to nine percent of women will develop breast
cancer
during their lifetime, making it one of the most common types of cancer in women.
In HER2-positive breast cancer, increased quantities
of the HER2 protein are present on the surface of the tumour cells. This is known as ‘HER2 positivity.’
High levels of HER2 are present in a particularly aggressive form of the disease which responds poorly
to chemotherapy. Research shows that HER2-positivity affects approximately 20% – 30%
Herceptin is a humanised antibody, designed to target
and block the function of HER2, a protein produced by a specific gene with cancer-causing potential.
In addition to its efficacy in the early-stage breast cancer setting, Herceptin also has demonstrated
improved survival in the advanced (metastatic) setting, where its addition to chemotherapy allows patients
to live up to one-third longer than chemotherapy alone.
Herceptin
received approval in the European Union in 2000 for use in patients with advanced (metastatic) breast
cancer, whose tumours overexpress the HER2 protein. In addition to being indicated for use in combination
with docetaxel as a first-line therapy in HER2-positive patients who have not received chemotherapy
for their metastatic disease, it is also indicated as a first-line therapy in combination with paclitaxel
where anthracyclines are unsuitable, and as a single agent in third-line therapy. Herceptin also received
approval in the European Union in May 2006 for use in early-stage HER2-positive patients following standard
chemotherapy.
Herceptin is marketed in the United States by Genentech,
in Japan by Chugai and internationally by Roche. Since 1998, Herceptin has been used to treat over 230,000
HER2-positive breast cancer patients worldwide.
About
Roche
Headquartered
in Basel, Switzerland, Roche is one of the world’s leading research-focused healthcare groups in the
fields of pharmaceuticals and diagnostics. As a supplier of innovative products and services for the
early detection, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, the Group contributes on a broad range
of fronts to improving people’s health and quality of life. Roche is a world leader in diagnostics,
the leading supplier of medicines for cancer and transplantation and a market leader in virology. In
2005 sales by the Pharmaceuticals Division totalled 27.3 billion Swiss francs, and the Diagnostics Division
posted sales of 8.2 billion Swiss francs. Roche employs roughly 70,000 people in 150 countries and has
R&D agreements and strategic alliances with numerous partners, including majority ownership interests
in Genentech and Chugai. Additional information about the Roche Group is available on the Internet (www.roche.com).
All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are legally protected.
Additional information:
- About Genentech
- Roche in Oncology
- Roche Health Kiosk on cancer
- Video clips - in broadcast standard, free of charge
References:
1
K. C. Chu and W. F. Anderson. Rates for breast cancer characteristics by estrogen and progesterone
receptor status in the major racial/ethnic groups. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 74: 199-211,
2002.
2 F. Penault-Llorca, A. Vincent-Salomon, M. C. Mathieu, et al. On Behalf
Of The Esther Study Group. Incidence and implications of HER2 and hormonal receptor overexpression in
newly diagnosed metastatic breast cancer (MBC). American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Meeting
Meeting Abstracts, 23: 764, 2005.
3 World Health Organization, 2000.
4
Harries M, Smith I. The development and clinical use of trastuzumab (Herceptin). Endocr Relat
Cancer 9: 75-85, 2002.
5 Extra JM, Cognetti F, Maraninchi D et al. Long-term survival
demonstrated with trastuzumab plus docetaxel: 24-month data from a randomised trial (M77001) in HER2-positive
metastatic breast cancer. Abstract #555, American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting
2005.