Basel, 20 December 2004
Breakthrough
cancer treatment Avastin approved in Switzerland First approval of innovative anti-angiogenesis
medicine in Europe
Roche today announced that the Swiss health
authority Swissmedic has approved Avastin (bevacizumab, rhuMAb-VEGF) for the treatment of patients with
previously untreated metastatic cancer of the colon or rectum. The Swiss approval lays the foundation
for access to the medicine in more than 90 other countries. Roche will start to supply Avastin in Switzerland
within the next few weeks and expects reimbursements to come through early next year.
Avastin
is now approved for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic cancer of the colon or rectum in
combination with the commonly used chemotherapy regimens of intravenous 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid
or intravenous 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid/irinotecan.
“We were delighted
when Swissmedic granted priority review to Avastin earlier this year, and now that the full marketing
approval has been granted we will be working to ensure that Avastin is made available to cancer patients
in Switzerland as quickly as possible,” said William M. Burns, Head of Roche’s Pharmaceuticals Division.
“The approval and availability of Avastin offers hope for patients with
colorectal cancer, because it represents a major advance in the treatment of this disease. Avastin is
the first drug that works by choking off the blood supply that feeds tumours,” said Professor Richard
Herrmann, Head of Oncology Department in the University Hospital Basel. “The significant increase in
survival for patients provided by the addition of Avastin to a variety of different chemotherapy regimens
used in the treatment of colorectal cancer, without the increase in side effects normally associated
with chemotherapy, is a breakthrough in the treatment of this disease.”
The
approval is based on data from a landmark Phase III study published in the New England Journal of Medicine
that showed patients treated with Avastin plus chemotherapy lived significantly longer than patients
receiving chemotherapy alone, on average by nearly five months (20.3 months versus 15.6 months).1
Also,
the addition of Avastin increased the amount of time that patients were without disease progression,
on average four months, compared to patients receiving chemotherapy alone (10.6 months versus 6.2 months).
In 2000, colorectal cancer was the third most commonly reported cancer with 945,000
new cases worldwide2 and 3,700 in Switzerland3
respectively. It is estimated that over 50% of people
diagnosed with colorectal cancer will die of the disease. Roche and
Genentech are pursuing a comprehensive clinical programme investigating the use of Avastin in advanced
colorectal cancer with other chemotherapies and also expanding into the adjuvant setting (post operation).
As Avastin’s mechanism may be relevant in a number of malignant tumours, Roche and Genentech are also
investigating the potential clinical benefit of Avastin in other cancers, including non-small cell lung
cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal cell carcinoma and others. Approximately 15,000 patients are expected
to be enrolled into clinical trials over the next years worldwide.
About
Avastin Avastin is the first treatment that inhibits angiogenesis – the growth
of a network of blood vessels that supply nutrients and oxygen to cancerous tissues. Avastin targets
a naturally occurring protein called VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor), a key mediator of angiogenesis,
thus choking off the blood supply that is essential for the growth of the tumour and its spread throughout
the body (metastasis).
Avastin was approved in February of this year
in the US and has recently received full approval in Israel.
Roche
in Oncology Within the last five years the Roche Group, including its members
Genentech in the United States and Chugai in Japan, has become the world’s leading provider of anti-cancer
treatments, supportive care products and diagnostics. Its oncology business includes an unprecedented
five products with survival benefit in different major tumour indications: Xeloda and Herceptin in advanced
stage breast cancer, MabThera in non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Avastin in colorectal carcinoma and Tarceva
in non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic carcinoma.
In the United
States Herceptin, MabThera, Avastin and Tarceva are marketed either by Genentech alone or together with
its partners Biogen Idec Inc. (MabThera) and OSI (Tarceva). Outside of the United States, Roche and
its Japanese partner Chugai are responsible for the marketing of these medicines. The
Roche oncology portfolio also includes NeoRecormon (anaemia in various cancer settings), Bondronat (prevention
of skeletal events in breast cancer and bone metastases patients, hypercalcaemia of malignancy), Kytril
(chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting) and Roferon-A (hairy cell and chronic myeloid
leukaemia, Kaposi's sarcoma, malignant melanoma, renal cell carcinoma). CERA is the most recent demonstration
of Roche’s commitment to anaemia management. The Roche Group’s cancer medicines generated sales of more
than 5.6 billion Swiss francs in the first nine months of 2004.
In addition
to the medicines, Roche is developing new diagnostic tests that will have a significant impact on disease
management for cancer patients in the future. With a broad portfolio of tumour markers for prostate,
colorectal, liver, ovarian, breast, stomach, pancreas and lung cancer, as well as a range of molecular
oncology tests, Roche will continue to be the leader in providing cancer-focused treatments and diagnostics.
Roche has four research sites (two in the United States and one each
in Germany and Japan) and five development sites (two in the United States and one each in UK, Australia
and Switzerland).
About Roche Headquartered
in Basel, Switzerland, Roche is one of the world’s leading research-intensive healthcare groups. Its
core businesses are pharmaceuticals and diagnostics. As a supplier of innovative products and services
for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, the Group contributes on a broad range of fronts
to improving people’s health and quality of life. Roche is a world leader in diagnostics, the leading
supplier of medicines for cancer and transplantation and a market leader in virology. In 2003, the Pharmaceuticals
Division generated 19.8 billion Swiss francs in prescription drug sales, while the Diagnostics Division
posted sales of 7.4 billion Swiss francs. Roche employs roughly 65,000 people in 150 countries and has
R&D agreements and strategic alliances with numerous partners, including majority ownership interests
in Genentech and Chugai.
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Further
information: - www.gene.com - www.health-kiosk.ch
References: 1.
Hurwitz, H, Fehrenbacher, L, Novotny, W, et al. Bevacizumab plus Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin
for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. New England Journal of Medicine 2004; 350(23): 2335–2342 2.
Ferlay, J, Bray,F, Pisani, P, and Parkin, D.M. GLOBOCAN 2000: Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence
Worldwide, Version 1.0. IARC CancerBase No. 5. Lyon, IARCPress, 2001 3.
Vereinigung Schweizerischer Krebsregister, 2003 |
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