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1953 - 1965

History
1953 - 1965: Launch of Benzodiazepines
 
Between 1950s and mid- 1960s pharmaceutical research at Roche was extremely diverse, with a portfolio ranging from antidepressants and antimicrobials to agents for cancer chemotherapy and inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases. To this day these have remained core therapeutics areas, but they were to be eclipsed for a time by sensational development in the field of tranquillisers. Roche scientists had come across the benzodiazepine class which proved to be the base for many milestones drugs to be marketed over the years to come.

During this period Roche was also busily pursuing a course of acquisitions, entering new business fields like flavours and fragrances.



Era of Albert Caflisch
1953
Product introduction: Konakion, hemorrhagic disorders
Roche’s coagulation research yields two additions to the product portfolio, Konakion and the anticoagulant Marcoumar. Konakion, a synthetic vitamin K1, is used for hemorrhagic disorders.
1957
Group of benzodiazepines described
In the mid-50s a new group of sedatives, known as tranquillisers, is introduced into clinical use. Returning to a group of compounds he had worked on previously, Leo Sternbach chances upon the benzodiazepines. One of them, Ro 5-0690 will later be launched as Librium.
1958
Acquisition of Laboratoires Sauter S.A., manufacturer of sticking plasters and adhesive bandaging
Roche acquires Laboratoires Sauter S.A., Geneva, a manufacturer of branded pharmaceuticals, sticking plasters and other types of adhesive bandaging. The take-over enables Roche to step up its activities in the non-prescription drug segment.
1959
Product introduction: Supradyn, multivitamin product
Building upon the success in vitamin synthesis, Supradyn is introduced as an addition to the growing range of multivitamin products.
1960
Product introduction: Librium, the first benzodiazepine drug for emotional, psychosomatic and muscular disordersOther benzodiazepine drugs: Librax (1961), Mogadon (1965), Limbitrol (1967), Nobrium (1968), Dalmadorm (1972), Lexotanil (1974)
For the management of emotional, psychosomatic and muscular disorders, Librium is launched as the first of a new class of agents known as benzodiazepines. Librium is a great commercial success and opens up a broad new field of international research at Roche. Modifications to the basic benzodiazepine structure will yield a succession of products, including Librax (1961), Valium Roche (1963) Mogadon (1965), Limbitrol (1967), Nobrium (1968), Dalmadorm (1972), Rivotril (1973), Lexotanil (1974), Rohypnol (1975) and Dormicum (1982).
1962
Product introduction: Fluoro-uracil Roche, the company’s first anti-cancer drug
Fluoro-uracil Roche is the first anticancer drug of the company, paving the way for Roche’s activities in the field of cancer chemotherapy.
1963
Product introduction: Valium Roche, tranquilliser
Valium Roche, a sedative and anxiolytic drug belonging to the benzodiazepine family, is launched. It will prove a huge therapeutic and commercial success and enables Roche to build a world-wide reputation in psychotropic medications.
1963
Acquisition of Givaudan S.A., fragrances and flavours manufacturer
Givaudan S.A., one of the world’s leading manufacturers of fragrances and flavours, is acquired. Givaudan has been a long-standing customer for intermediates from Roche’s vitamin A production.
1964
Acquisition of Roure Bertrand Dupont, fragrances company
Roche acquires the renowned French fragrance company Roure Bertrand Dupont
1964
Product introduction: Cal-C-Vita, vitamin C and calcium preparation
Increasing the range of vitamin products, Cal-C-Vita, a vitamin C and calcium preparation, is launched


1965 - 1978
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